Investor Shelf

Untapped Potential: German Pension Funds Missing Out on European Startup Success (Redstone)

ReportRedstoneJune 202320 pages30 min readOriginal source
Key number
EUR 4,7 bn EUR billion
Value created in German unicorns held by US pension funds p.15
Key number
EUR 94 m EUR million
Value created in German unicorns held by German pension funds p.16

Summary

  • The cumulative enterprise value of European startups and scaleups has grown by approximately EUR 2,5 tn since 2012.p.2
  • Pension funds represent about 27% of the LP base for US VC funds, compared to less than 1% for German VCs.p.2
  • US pension funds hold an indirect share of around 10% in German startups, benefiting from EUR 4,7 bn of value creation.p.2
  • German pension funds benefit from only about 0,2% of value creation in German unicorn startups, amounting to roughly EUR 94 m.p.2
  • In 2022, total VC investment volume in Germany reached EUR 10,15bn across various startup sectors.p.3

Key insights

  1. Over the period 2013 to 2022, Venture Capital was on average the best performing alternative asset class.p.4
  2. The average return on VC funds between 1996 and 2021 stood at 19,1%, compared to 2,74% for ten-year German government bonds.p.9
  3. Pension funds make up 27% of all LPs in US venture capital funds.p.12
  4. Around 19% of all European VC financings were completed with the participation of at least one US investor.p.12
  5. US pension funds hold an indirect stake of ~12% in Flix Mobility, compared to only ~0,3% for German pension funds.p.13
  6. German and Austrian pension funds participate in the success of Planradar at ~0,2%, whereas US pension funds hold an ~8% indirect stake.p.14
  7. US pension funds hold an indirect stake of around EUR 4,7 bn out of the total EUR 47 bn value of German startups with a unicorn valuation.p.15
  8. German pension funds account for less than 1% of LPs in German VCs, yielding only EUR 94 m in indirect unicorn value ownership.p.16

Topics and entities

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