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Islamic Finance and Its Contribution to the Financing of Moroccan SMEs (African Scientific Journal)

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Research paperAfrican Scientific JournalOctober 202629 pages44 min readAyoub Massiki, Olaya MetwalliOriginal source
Key number
71.85%
SMEs citing lack of funding as their main obstacle p.15
Largest segment
Commerce (46.04%)
Most represented business sector in SME sample p.13

Summary

  • SMEs represent about 95% of Morocco's productive fabric and generate nearly 60% of private jobs, yet roughly 50% report difficulties obtaining bank loans.p.5
  • In a survey of 2,352 Moroccan SMEs, 71.85% identified a lack of funding as their primary operational obstacle.p.15
  • Personal savings serve as the primary funding source for 51.82% of SMEs, whereas conventional bank loans represent only 12.97%.p.17

Key insights

  1. A lack of funding is the single largest challenge reported by Moroccan SMEs, cited by 71.85% of businesses surveyed.p.15
  2. State support remains scarce at inception, with 89.28% of entrepreneurs reporting they received no government assistance when creating their company.p.17
  3. Entrepreneurs identify risk-sharing (33.54%) and the prohibition of interest (32.14%) as the two main advantages of Islamic finance.p.22
  4. Demand for working capital financing represents the largest potential Islamic financing use case at 39.07%.p.22
  5. There is strong latent demand for Islamic financial literacy, with 89.93% of respondents willing to participate in training programs.p.23

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